Vinyl records have made a comeback in recent years, and with that comes the need for a high-quality phono preamp.
But with so many options on the market, it can be overwhelming to choose the right one for your setup. That’s why we’ve done the research and compiled a list of the best phono preamps available today.
Whether you’re a seasoned audiophile or just starting out, we’ve got you covered. In this article, we’ll dive into what makes a great phono stage and provide our top picks for every budget and scenario.
So sit back, relax, and get ready to take your vinyl playback to the next level with a top-notch phono preamp.
What Hi-Fi Phono Preamp
A phono preamp is an essential component in any vinyl playback system. It amplifies the low-level signal from your turntable’s cartridge and applies the necessary equalization to reproduce the music as it was intended to be heard.
But what makes a great phono preamp? First and foremost, it should be able to accurately reproduce the music without adding any coloration or distortion. It should also be compatible with your turntable’s cartridge type (Moving Magnet or Moving Coil) and have adjustable gain and impedance settings to fine-tune the sound.
When it comes to our top picks for phono preamps, we’ve considered performance, value, and versatility. For those on a budget, the Pro-Ject Phono Box E is a great option that won’t break the bank. It offers solid performance and compatibility with both Moving Magnet and Moving Coil cartridges.
For those looking for something a little more high-end, the Musical Fidelity MX-VYNL is a well-specified phono preamp that supports both cartridge types and offers a sublime level of fine-tuning.
And for those who want the best of the best, the Pathos In The Groove MM/MC phono preamp and Manley Chinook MC/MM phono preamplifier are both highly regarded by audiophiles for their exceptional performance and build quality.
Ultimately, the best phono preamp for you will depend on your specific needs and budget. But with our top picks, you can be sure that you’re getting a high-quality product that will take your vinyl playback to new heights.
What Is A Phono Preamp And Why Do You Need One?
A phono preamp, also known as a phono stage, is an essential component for any vinyl playback system. It serves the primary function of amplifying the low-level signal from your turntable’s cartridge to a level that can be played properly through your sound system. Without a phono preamp, the sound produced would be very reedy, thin, and extremely quiet.
But why do you need a phono preamp? The answer lies in the fact that turntables output a very small signal that needs amplifying up to several hundred times its original size before it is loud enough for your amplifier to work with. If you were to plug your turntable directly into your amplifier or receiver, skipping the phono stage, the sound produced would be too weak to hear properly.
Moreover, the phono preamp provides standard equalization, which corrects sonic imbalances left over as a manufacturing necessity. This is necessary because when vinyl was the defacto standard for audio recording, the phono stage was built-in to receivers and amplifiers, allowing direct connection of a turntable. However, as new formats like CD were introduced and begun to replace vinyl, manufacturers of amplifiers removed or reduced the quality of their in-built phono stages and inputs as they were no longer being used. As a result, many hi-fi amplifiers now won’t let you plug in a turntable directly. You need to connect via a phono stage to make the very small signal from the turntable powerful enough for your main amp to work with.
The Key Features To Look For In A Phono Preamp
When shopping for a phono preamp, there are several key features to consider. The first is compatibility with your turntable’s cartridge type. Make sure the phono preamp you choose is compatible with either Moving Magnet or Moving Coil cartridges, depending on what your turntable uses.
Another important feature is adjustable gain and impedance settings. These settings allow you to fine-tune the sound to your liking and ensure that it’s optimized for your specific setup. Look for a phono preamp that offers a wide range of adjustments, so you can get the most out of your vinyl collection.
It’s also important to consider the build quality and overall performance of the phono preamp. Look for a product that is well-built and designed to minimize distortion and coloration. This will ensure that you get the most accurate and faithful reproduction of your music.
Finally, consider your budget when shopping for a phono preamp. There are options available at a range of price points, from budget-friendly models to high-end products designed for audiophiles. Choose a product that fits within your budget while still meeting your needs in terms of compatibility, adjustability, and performance.
Our Top Picks For Budget-friendly Phono Preamps
If you’re on a budget but still want to enjoy the benefits of a dedicated phono preamp, we’ve got you covered. Our top pick for a budget-friendly preamp is the Pyle Phono Turntable Preamp PP444. It may not have all the bells and whistles of more expensive models, but it gets the job done and offers a noticeable improvement over built-in phono stages in affordable turntables and amplifiers.
Another great option for those on a budget is the iFi Audio Zen Phono Preamp. While it costs a little more than some competitors, it offers a wider-than-normal feature set for an entry-level preamp, including selectable gain, a smart subsonic filter, and even an additional 4.4mm balanced out. It also delivers excellent sound quality with great depth and handles both Moving Magnet and Moving Coil cartridges.
The Best Mid-range Phono Preamps For Serious Vinyl Enthusiasts
For serious vinyl enthusiasts who are willing to invest in a mid-range phono preamp, there are several excellent options available. These preamps offer a higher level of performance and features than entry-level models, without breaking the bank.
One standout option is the iFi Audio Zen Phono Preamp. This preamp boasts both MM and MC capabilities with selectable gain, a smart subsonic filter, and even an additional 4.4mm balanced out. It delivers excellent sound quality with great depth and a subsonic smart roll-off filter. While it may not be as loud and bassy as some competitors, it offers adjustable gain with MC capabilities and is a remarkably capable entry-level preamp.
Another great choice is the Rega Planar 1 PLUS, which combines Rega’s acclaimed Planar 1 turntable with their equally acclaimed entry-level phono stage (the Rega Fono Mini A2D). This combination offers a fuss-free, space-saving setup at a very reasonable price. Given the Planar 1 and the Fono Mini A2D are regularly featured in lists of the best affordable turntables and affordable preamps, respectively, the combination of both into a single product was a long time coming.
The Audio Alva Duo is also a great choice for those who need a high-quality middle-of-the-road preamp that produces good sound and allows you to switch between moving coil and moving magnet cartridges.
If you’re looking for a mid-range phono preamp that offers wireless connectivity and USB output, the Audio-Technica AT-LP120XBT-USB is an excellent option. It features pitch control, a high-performance direct drive motor, and an integrated and switchable phono stage. The USB output allows you to convert your records into audio files, while wireless aptX Bluetooth connectivity allows you to beam your sounds straight to your vinyl headphones.
Finally, the Schiit Mani is one of the best phono preamps under $100. It offers great performance for its price point and delivers clear and pleasant vocals. While it may lack warmth and grunt compared to more expensive options, it’s still an excellent choice for those on a budget who want to upgrade their vinyl playback system.
High-end Phono Preamps For Audiophiles And Professionals
For audiophiles and professionals who demand the very best from their vinyl playback systems, there are a few phono preamps that stand out above the rest.
First up is the Pathos In The Groove MM/MC phono preamp. This well-crafted solid-state phono stage offers exceptional performance and versatility, with support for both Moving Magnet and Moving Coil cartridges. It also features adjustable gain and impedance settings, allowing you to fine-tune the sound to your liking. The build quality of the In The Groove is also top-notch, making it a great choice for those who value durability and longevity in their audio gear.
Another top pick for high-end phono preamps is the Manley Chinook MC/MM phono preamplifier. This highly regarded phono stage has received rave reviews from audiophiles and professionals alike for its exceptional sound quality and value. It is a true hi-fi bargain that punches well above its weight class, delivering a level of performance that rivals much more expensive phono preamps. The Chinook also supports both Moving Magnet and Moving Coil cartridges, with adjustable gain and impedance settings to fine-tune the sound.
For those who demand the ultimate in performance and features, there is the iFi Audio Zen Phono Preamp. This entry-level preamp may cost a little more than some competitors, but it boasts a feature set that exceeds what most of that competition delivers. It offers support for both Moving Magnet and Moving Coil cartridges, with adjustable gain and a smart subsonic filter that eliminates low flutter and drive rumble without cutting out the low end of your track. The Zen also features a supplemental 4.4mm balanced out, allowing you to wire it into a digitizing device or whatever else you wish.
How To Set Up And Optimize Your Phono Preamp For The Best Sound
Setting up and optimizing your phono preamp is crucial to getting the best sound out of your vinyl playback system. Here are some steps to follow:
1. Connect your turntable to your phono preamp using RCA cables. Make sure the red and white plugs are firmly attached to the corresponding jacks on the preamp.
2. Set the gain and impedance settings on your preamp to match your turntable’s cartridge type. Moving Magnet cartridges typically require less gain than Moving Coil cartridges, so make sure to adjust accordingly.
3. Make sure the ground wire from your turntable is properly connected to the grounding post on your preamp. This will help eliminate any unwanted hum or noise.
4. Use a test record or tonearm protractor to ensure that your turntable’s cartridge is properly aligned and tracking at the correct angle. This will help ensure accurate sound reproduction and prevent unnecessary wear on your records.
5. Experiment with different placement options for your preamp. Some audiophiles prefer to keep their preamp close to their turntable, while others prefer to place it farther away from any potential sources of interference.
6. Finally, take some time to listen critically to your system and make adjustments as necessary. Fine-tuning the gain, impedance, and placement of your preamp can make a big difference in the overall sound quality of your vinyl playback system.
By following these steps and choosing a high-quality phono preamp, you can enjoy the full potential of your vinyl collection and take your listening experience to new heights.
